Hiral Trivedi, Naishal Raval
In developing country like India, the first case was
detected on January 30th, 2020 and the numbers of total cases were
constantly increased especially during the second wave of pandemic. The paper
describes the impact of Pandemic on microfinance models particularly self-help
groups in western region of the country. Self-help group has been played a
vital role in empowering its members by providing an opportunity for livelihood
support and income generator at the time of covid-19.
The study is purely based on secondary data which has
been use to understand the total number of self-help groups and disbursement of
loan amount over a period of time in western region of the India. States such
as Maharashtra, Gujarat, Goa, Diu & Daman, Dadra & Nagarhaveli are
included in western region of the country.
The outcome of study interprets that how covid-19 had
impacted on Indian Microfinance especially a self-help groups model. In
response to Covid-19 Pandemic Government of India had taken several steps like
a lockdown of twenty-one days under Disaster Management Act, 2005 and it
resulted into increase of unemployment, affected trade cycle, manufacturing and
service activities. This paper also studies the various measures taken by the
Government of Gujarat with reference to the Covid-19.
Covid-19 had impacted negatively not only in India,
but also other developed countries, developing countries as well. Across the
world, Government had focused more on expanding the fiscal measures to boost
health expenditure, income transfer and welfare payments, subsidies and
minimizing the short-term unemployment.
Self-help groups, micro finance, covid-19, Indian
economy
VOL.14, ISSUE No.Special Issue 1, january 2022