Ruchi Sharma
This research paper explores
the role of social cohesion during the pandemic crisis. The adverse impact of
pandemic crisis challenged the existence of human beings affecting social
stability, economy and mental well-being of people. With the threat of the arrival
of concurrent waves of pandemic the people are living in fear and anxiety. In order to
understand the role of social cohesion database searches were done in Scopus,
Google scholar, Research Gate and PLoS One. From the identified 120 relevant
articles, 52 articles were selected and included for review in this paper.
These articles helped in preparing the base for proposing 3P model. The 3P(P1= Promoting Participation by Minimizing
Inequities, P2= Priority setting, P3= Policy Formulation and Planned
Intervention) model suggested in the paper focuses on creating the strategy
highlighting that as pandemic creates strain on socio-economic resources, the
social cohesion in the society helps in dealing the crisis. The suggested model outlines the importance of
social cohesion in dealing the critical situations and emphasizes that social
cohesion can act as buffer for people in reducing vulnerabilities to the
pandemic crisis in an effective way and crafting reality based approach to deal
with crisis from time to time.
Social cohesion, pandemic, social relations,
participation, planned intervention
VOL.13, ISSUE No.4, December 2021