Chandrika Raval
The
phenomenon of population aging is becoming a major concern of the world.
India's older populations will increase dramatically over the next four
decades. The policy of India defines senior citizens or elderly as a person who
is aged 60 years or above. Older people have main two problems i.e. Social
status and Health. As a social scientist, it is interesting to know about the
social status and health of old people.
This
paper is an empirical survey of 60-70 years old people of Ahmedabad. The main
objectives of this paper are to know the primary information of aged people,
their social and health status, and problems related to social status and
health.
The
purposive sample of 250 old people was selected from different parts of
Ahmedabad.
The
interview schedule was designed as a tool for data collection.
This
paper is divided into four parts. The first part introduces the situational
analysis of the old population of India and the sociological concept of Ageing.
The second part is on methodology. The third part consists of data analysis and
discussion of the survey and the final part is on findings and suggestions.
The
study reveals that till today most of the old people have lived in a joint
family. Some have lost their partners. They depend on their children for a
living. They spend their leisure time in various activities. Most of the
respondents' health is good; their health problems are related with age. They
feel the loss of status in a social group.
The
study makes some recommendations for corrective action.
Ageing,
Health, Status, Problems, Population.
VOL.13, ISSUE No.2, June 2021