Anima Mali
Basic
education for girls enhances the process of social development and women’s empowerment.
Inequalities and deprivation are faced by many children, and lives of young girls
are more vulnerable. This is more significant in countries marked by unequal
distribution of wealth and social inequalities of class, caste, ethnicity,
religion and region. Gender is a cross-cutting category and societies with high
inequality are typically marked by systemic discrimination against girls from
marginalized communities. This paper attempts to explore the school
participation of disadvantaged girl children of two marginalized remote villages
of Dhuri and Kumrakhali of the Sundarbans region of West Bengal. The study of
their participation has been approached in terms of access, enrolment,
attendance, retention and educational attainment. It situates participation
within various dynamics of the region like poverty, vulnerability and emerging
communal political tension. Further, it also looks at how alternative income
sources such as collecting small tiger prawn seeds (TPS) in the river and zari work available in the villages impacts
elementary education of girl children in the selected villages.
Poverty,
marginalization, education, dropout, income
VOL.13, ISSUE No.2, June 2021